Trough feed is the feed for pigs in the suckling stage, that is, artificial milk or open feed. Within 4 weeks after the birth of piglets, the pig breeders should feed the suckling pigs with special feed containing high nutrients, which is the first feed in the life of pigs, and the pig breeders must pay special attention to it.

其實給乳豬飼餵教槽料是上世紀八十年代從歐洲開始流行的▩•◕·▩，九十年代的時候才傳入我國▩•◕·▩，一直沿用至今·╃。

As a matter of fact, it was popular in Europe in the 1980s to feed suckling pigs. It was introduced into China in the 1990s and has been used up to now.

一◕↟•、給仔豬飼餵教槽料有什麼好處

1◕↟•、 What are the advantages of feeding piglets with fodder

1◕↟•、教槽料有助於仔豬快速適應固體飼料▩•◕·▩，並且順利度過斷奶到吃飼料的過渡期·╃。

1. It is helpful for piglets to adapt to solid feed quickly and get through the transition period from weaning to feeding.

2◕↟•、從某種程度來說▩•◕·▩，教槽料能夠彌補母豬奶水不足的情況·╃。

2. To some extent, the feed can make up for the shortage of milk.

所以教槽料在仔豬哺乳期發揮著重要作用▩•◕·▩，既然教槽料這麼重要▩•◕·▩，那麼養豬人應該如何給仔豬進行飼餵呢?飼餵的的過程中又有哪些技巧?接下來▩•◕·▩，筆者就給廣大養殖戶朋友詳細地解說一下·╃。

So the feed plays an important role in piglet lactation. Since the feed is so important, how should the pig breeders feed the piglets? What are the skills in the process of feeding? Next, the author will give the majority of farmers a detailed explanation.◕↟•、

二◕↟•、教槽料的飼餵時間要趕早

2◕↟•、 The feeding time of the feed should be early

養豬人應該在仔豬剛出生的兩三天之後▩•◕·▩，讓仔豬開始慢慢接觸教槽料·╃。養豬人給仔豬飼餵教槽料的時候▩•◕·▩，一定要遵照“少量多次”的飼餵原則·╃。還有一點養豬人需要注意▩•◕·▩，一定要把飼餵教槽料和仔豬吃母乳的時間錯開▩•◕·▩，以免仔豬吃完母乳後不吃教槽料·╃。一般情況下▩•◕·▩，給仔豬飼餵教槽料的次數是10次/天~12次/天·╃。如果仔豬沒能將教槽料吃完▩•◕·▩，養豬人應儘快清理掉▩•◕·▩，以免教槽料受潮◕↟•、酸敗·╃。

Pig breeders should allow piglets to come into contact with the feed two or three days after they are born. When the pig breeders feed the piglets, they must follow the feeding principle of "a few times". There is also a point that pig breeders need to pay attention to. They must stagger the feeding time of the feed and the breast milk of the piglets, so as to avoid that the piglets will not eat the feed after eating the breast milk. In general, the number of times to feed the piglets is 10 times / day ~ 12 times / day. If the piglets fail to finish the feed, the pig breeders should clean it up as soon as possible to avoid moisture and rancidity.

三◕↟•、給仔豬飼餵教槽料的準備工作

3◕↟•、 Preparation for feeding piglets with fodder

早期養豬人給仔豬飼餵教槽料的時候▩•◕·▩，應將教槽料做成糊狀的▩•◕·▩，隨著仔豬天長大▩•◕·▩，將糊狀的教槽料做成溼拌料▩•◕·▩，這麼做的目是讓仔豬能夠逐漸適應教槽料·╃。

Early pig breeders should make the feed into paste when feeding the feed to piglets. As the piglets grow up day by day, the paste should be made into wet mix. The purpose of this is to make the piglets gradually adapt to the feed.

四◕↟•、養豬人應該如何誘導仔豬採食

4◕↟•、 How to induce piglets to feed

1◕↟•、養豬人更好選用較淺的料槽▩•◕·▩，並且固定牢固▩•◕·▩，這麼做的目的是│▩✘：防止仔豬在採食的過程中拱翻料槽造成浪費▩•◕·▩，可以將料槽和水槽放在一起·╃。

1. The purpose of doing this is to prevent the piglets from arching over the feed trough in the process of feeding and causing waste, so that the feed trough and the water trough can be put together.

2◕↟•、養豬人可以利用仔豬的好奇心▩•◕·▩，將教槽料裝到打孔的塑膠瓶中▩•◕·▩，這樣一來教槽料就會撒出來▩•◕·▩，仔豬也會覺因為好奇而採食·╃。總之▩•◕·▩，誘導仔豬採食教槽料的方法有很多▩•◕·▩，這樣一來既能激發仔豬的興趣▩•◕·▩，又能減少不必要的浪費·╃。

2. Pig breeders can take advantage of the curiosity of piglets to put the materials into perforated plastic bottles. In this way, the materials will be scattered and the piglets will feel curious and eat. In a word, there are many ways to induce piglets to eat the feed, which can not only stimulate the interest of piglets, but also reduce unnecessary waste.

3◕↟•、讓母豬以身作則▩•◕·▩，引導仔豬採食教槽料·╃。當然了▩•◕·▩，這個方法是有點浪費▩•◕·▩，養豬人可以適當地控制一下·╃。

3. Let sows set an example and guide piglets to feed on the feed. Of course, this method is a bit wasteful. Pig farmers can control it properly.

4◕↟•、養豬人也可以強制讓仔豬採食教槽料▩•◕·▩，適當地給仔豬斷水▩•◕·▩，然後將教槽料調製成粥狀▩•◕·▩，持續好幾次仔豬就會主動採食教槽料了·╃。然後將教槽料逐漸變成溼拌料▩•◕·▩，完全飼餵乾粉料·╃。有一點養豬需要注意▩•◕·▩，給仔豬一定要選用優質的教槽草料▩•◕·▩，由此來彌補仔豬少吃母乳的營養損失·╃。

4. The pig raiser can also force the piglets to feed on the feed, cut off the water properly for the piglets, and then make the feed into porridge shape. After several times, the piglets will take the initiative to feed on the feed. Then, the trough feed was gradually changed into wet mix feed, and finally the dry powder feed was completely fed. There is a little need to pay attention to raising pigs, to piglets must choose high-quality teaching trough forage, so as to make up for the nutritional loss of piglets less breast milk.